Exploring new arrows in the BCGW-groupoid II

Higher Structures PhD Retreat

March 7-10, 2025 Burbach, Germany
A Junior Researchers Retreat Funded by the Hausdorff School for Mathematics

Agenda

Also in pdf format.

Program

Time Friday
07.03.25
Saturday
08.03.25
Sunday
09.03.25
Monday
10.03.25
07:30 Breakfast Breakfast Breakfast
08:00
08:30
09:00 David Aretz Linus Mußmächer Departure
09:30
10:00
10:30 Tea Tea
11:00 Sergio Romero Individual Mentoring
11:30
12:00 Break
12:30 Lunch Lunch
13:00
13:30 Hike Rodrigo Baptista
14:00
14:30
15:00 Tea Tea
15:30 Free Discussion Short Talks
16:00
16:30 Karandeep Singh Jorn van Voorthuizen
17:00
17:30 Arrival
18:00 Dinner Dinner Dinner
18:30
19:00 Group Mentoring
19:30

Abstracts

Hour Talks (1 hour talk; 30 minutes for questions)

David Aretz
Categorical perspectives on Clifford algebras and geometric spin structures

Miraculously, Clifford algebras are very important in the study of topological K-theory and spin geometry. I will attempt to address the question: What do Clifford algebras have to do with vector bundles? I will review the connection between determinants and orientations and interpret this as the first stage of a categorical Whitehead tower. The next stage will give rise to Clifford algebras and spin structures. This will feature a more geometric definition of a spin structure. I will end by sketching how this provides a construction of the spin orientation of real K-theory.

Sergio Romero
Computation of Coarse Cohomology through Topological Bornological Spaces

Coarse cohomology of a metric space is an invariant that measures the asymptotic behaviour of the space at infinity and the way in which uniformly large subspaces fit together. In this talk we tackle the problem of computing coarse cohomology in terms of standard better-known tools from classical algebraic topology.

The key point of the strategy we will follow is based on the observation that a metric space has three structures interacting in a compatible way: topology, bornology, and coarse structure. Here we shall present a cohomological approach to understand the relations between these three.

Lastly, classical cohomology theories such as Alexander-Spanier can be enriched with a cup product, and this additional structure allows one to tell more spaces apart. This will lead us to the Roe product, and we shall discuss how to compute it from the classical cup product.

Karandeep Singh
Stability of leaves and differential graded Lie algebras

The stability of leaves of a geometric structure is a classical problem: Given a geometric structure that induces a (singular) foliation on a manifold and a leaf of this foliation, when is the leaf preserved under deformations of the geometric structure? This question has been addressed for Lie algebroids and Poisson manifolds by M. Crainic and R. Fernandes, who found a cohomological obstruction to stability.

I will discuss how the question can be reformulated into an algebraic statement concerning a pair consisting of a differential graded Lie algebra and a differential graded Lie subalgebra, and give a cohomological obstruction to this abstract stability, which recovers the results by M. Crainic and R. Fernandes. Then, I will apply the result to obtain a stability criterion for leaves of Dirac structures in arbitrary Courant algebroids of split signature .

Linus Mußmächer
The bar construction on double Lie groupoids

We will begin with a short reminder on double Lie groupoids and VB groupoids. Based on a paper by Mehta and Tang, we then discuss the nerve functor and the bar construction first in the more general case of double Lie groupoids before discussing the goal of my master's thesis: Using a description of VB groupoids as cochains to achieve more specific results in the VB groupoid case.

Rodrigo Baptista
Local Structures in (complex) Dirac Geometry

Dirac geometry, as is the case of many other important geometries, has its origin in Physics (particularly classical mechanics) and generalises the structures present in Symplectic and Poisson geometry. In particular, those Dirac structures can be shown to have an associated foliation leading to a normal form around points (à la Darboux or Weinstein). Moreover, by complexifying, we are able to describe a much larger class of structures, from the already mentioned symplectic and Poisson to (Generalised) Complex and CR structures, and, thus, we would also like to obtain some normal form results in this setting. Unfortunately, complex Dirac structures turn out to be much more complex and, even though a partial result for a normal form has been given by Agüero and Rubio (2022), there is still much to be understood. In this talk, we shall explore all of these facets of Dirac geometry as well as discuss on-going work on the (L-algebras encoding) deformations of certain complex Dirac structures and holomorphisation of (real-)analytic complex Dirac manifolds.

Jorn van Voorthuizen
Generic Poisson structures

Poisson structures generalise symplectic geometry, and appear in diverse mathematical and physical contexts. In this talk, we focus on generic Poisson structures, exploring their definition, fundamental examples, and basic properties. A key distinction arises between even- and odd-dimensional manifolds: in even dimensions, generic Poisson structures correspond to log-symplectic structures, while in odd dimensions, their behaviour is more intricate and remains less understood. My PhD research is dedicated to studying generic Poisson structures in odd dimensions, and I will illustrate my current research directions through examples.

Short Talks (10 minute talk)

Christoph Balcerzak
Linearisation of Poisson Structures

Due to Weinsteins Splitting Theorem, the local study of Poisson structures reduces to the study of Poisson structures around zeros. The cotangent space at those points has a natural Lie algebra structure and therefore a natural linear Poisson structure on the tangent space. In coordinates, that is precisely the first order approximation of the Poisson structure around the zero. The problem of linearisation is now, if there is (locally) a Poisson diffeomorphism between these Poisson structures.

Dan Wang
Geodesic rays in space of Kähler metrics with T-symmetry

Geometric quantization on symplectic manifolds plays an important role in representation theory and mathematical physics, and is deeply related to symplectic and differential geometry. A crucial problem is to understand the relationships among geometric quantizations associated with different polarizations. In this talk, we will discuss the existence of geodesic rays in the space of Kähler metrics with T-symmetry, driven by imaginary time flow. This is joint work with Conan Leung.

Alfonso Garmendia
From vector bundles to principal bundles: groupoids version

For any vector space we have many choices for ordered basis. Extra structure (as orientation or inner product) on the space usually means a nice choice of an ordered basis. Given a vector bundle, the space of ordered bases at each point is its principal bundle of frames. This talk, about a joint work with Francesco Cattafi, shows a choice for ordered basis on a vector bundle groupoid, leading to a principal bundle groupoid with a Lie 2 groupoid as structure space.

Sven Holtrop
Transversely and isotropically multiplicative connections

A connection on the source map of a groupoid G for which the associated distribution H is a subgroupoid of TG is called a Cartan connection. In this talk, I will introduce two alternative notions of multiplicativity for a connection on the source map of a groupoid. These connections are dual to each other in precise sense. Finally, I will explain how transversely multiplicative connections are a key part of the structure of Riemannian groupoids.

Mentoring sessions

For this retreat, Christian, Marius, Madeleine, Ioan, Leonid, and Chenchang will act as mentors in two sessions. On Friday ("Group Mentoring"), participants can distribute themselves among the mentors for informal group sessions. On Sunday ("Individual Mentoring"), participants can sign up for individual sessions with a particular mentor. Participation in each session is entirely voluntary.

We do not specify a singular purpose or topic for these sessions. Instead, for your inspiration we give below some possible discussion points.

Jobs
  • How, where, and when to apply?
  • How to determine if a job is suitable for me?
  • What are the strengths or weaknesses of my CV?
  • What are the different paths in academia?
Networking
  • How to find, or what is, my precise area or community?
  • Feedback on your presentation and communication skills
  • What talks to give, and where to give them?
  • Imposter syndrome and insecurities
Academia
  • Minorities, hierarchies, discrimination, and bullying in academia
  • How do I choose a project?
  • How do I move beyond my PhD project?
  • When and how should I seek collaborations?
  • Navigating the publishing process
Life
  • Balancing work, life, and family
  • Managing geographic uncertainty in the early stages of a career

This list is non-binding, non-exhaustive, and purposefully nonspecific! What you discuss is between you and your mentor. We encourage discussions ranging from the concrete to the philosophical, and from the short-term to long. Details will also be given at the retreat.